Down Syndrome International (DSI) slu\u017ebeno je odredio 21. o\u017eujka kao Svjetski dan osoba s Down sindromom. Datum simbolizira tri reprodukcije 21. kromosoma, \u0161to je glavno genetsko obilje\u017eje osoba s Down sindromom. Kromosomi su si\u0107u\u0161ne nakupine bjelan\u010devina u svakoj stanici ljudskog organizma koje prenose sve nasljedne karakteristike. Oni dolaze u paru i u svakoj se stanici nalazi 23 para.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ime Down potje\u010de od imena engleskog lije\u010dnika Johna Langdona Downa koji je 1866. prvi opisao sindrom, gotovo 100 godina prije nego \u0161to je prona\u0111en uzrok poreme\u0107aju. Uzrok Downova sindroma otkrio je 1959. godine francuski geneti\u010dar Jerome Lejeune uo\u010div\u0161i da je na 21. paru kromosoma jedan kromosom vi\u0161ka, tj. umjesto 2 prisutna su 3 kromosoma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Postoji preko pedeset karakteristi\u010dnih obilje\u017eja Down sindroma, a njihov intenzitet se razlikuje od osobe do osobe. Bez obzira koliko je oboljenja ili poreme\u0107aja prisutno, djeca i mladi s Downom trebaju posebnu pa\u017enju tijekom odrastanja, razli\u010dite medicinske i rehabilitacijske postupke (edukacijsko-rehabilitacijski i logopedski tretman, fizikalne terapije) te posebne metode u\u010denja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Danas su mogu\u0107nosti i prilike za oboljele od Downovog sindroma daleko ve\u0107e nego \u0161to je to bilo u pro\u0161losti. Osobe s Down sindromom mogu voditi normalan \u017eivot, obrazovati se, raditi, baviti se sportom, sklapati veze, imati djecu i voditi samostalan \u017eivot, me\u0111utim u sve moraju ulo\u017eiti dodatni napor i suo\u010diti se s dodatnim izazovima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cilj obilje\u017eavanja Svjetskog dana Down sindroma je podizanje svijesti i razumijevanje Down sindroma, kao i pitanja vezanih uz mobiliziranje podr\u0161ke i priznavanje dostojanstva te prava i dobrobiti za osobe s Down sindromom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Simbol Dana sindroma Down su rasparene \u0161arene \u010darape jer predstavljaju razli\u010ditost, a no\u0161enjem \u0161arenih \u010darapa pokazuje se podr\u0161ka borbi osoba s Down sindromom kako bi se \u0161to bolje integrirali u dru\u0161tvo. Neka razli\u010ditost bude na\u0161a snaga i na\u0161e bogatstvo!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Down Syndrome International (DSI) slu\u017ebeno je odredio 21. o\u017eujka kao Svjetski dan osoba s Down sindromom. Datum simbolizira<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2676,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2675","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-svijet"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480.jpg",875,480,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480-300x165.jpg",300,165,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480-768x421.jpg",640,351,true],"large":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480.jpg",640,351,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480.jpg",875,480,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480.jpg",875,480,false],"morenews-featured":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480.jpg",875,480,false],"morenews-large":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480.jpg",825,453,false],"morenews-medium":["https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/djevojcica_down_sindrom.875x480.jpg",590,324,false]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Toni Patko\u0161","author_link":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/?author=3"},"category_info":"Svijet<\/a>","tag_info":"Svijet","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2675","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2675"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2675\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2676"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2675"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2675"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radioorahovica.hr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2675"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}